Implementasi Implementasi Pendekatan Multisensori Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika: Analisis Efektivitas Gaya Belajar Visual, Auditori, Dan Kinestetik Terhadap Siswa

Authors

  • Elvina Asmi IAIN KERINCI, Indonesia
  • Mutia Eliza IAIN Kerinci, Indonesia
  • Leni Agus Meria IAIN Kerinci, Indonesia
  • Maradona Maradona IAIN Kerinci, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53696/venn.v5i3.448

Keywords:

Multisensory approach, VAK learning styles (Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic), Mathematics learning, learning outcomes, quasi-experiment

Abstract

Mathematics is an abstract and hierarchical discipline, which often poses challenges to students’ understanding. Many students experience difficulties not solely due to the complexity of the subject matter, but rather because the instructional strategies employed are not aligned with their individual learning characteristics. The diversity of students’ learning characteristics demands adaptive and inclusive instructional approaches. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing a multisensory approach in mathematics learning from the perspective of visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group design. The subjects were eighth-grade students at SMPN 27 Kerinci, consisting of 9 students in the experimental class and 8 students in the control class. The research instrument was a mathematics learning achievement test administered before and after the treatment. The results showed a significant difference between the learning outcomes of students taught using a multisensory approach and conventional learning. The average increase in learning outcomes in the experimental class was higher than in the control class, with the N-Gain value in the medium category, while the control class was in the low category. The results of the independent sample t-test showed a significance value less than 0.05, indicating that the multisensory approach was proven effective in improving mathematics learning outcomes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arsyad, A. (2019). Media pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Boaler, J. (2016). Mathematical mindsets: Unleashing students’ potential through creative math, inspiring messages and innovative teaching. Jossey-Bass.

Carbonneau, K. J., Marley, S. C., & Selig, J. P. (2013). A meta-analysis of the efficacy of teaching mathematics with concrete manipulatives. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(2), 380–400. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031084

Cuevas, J. (2015). Is learning styles-based instruction effective? A comprehensive analysis of recent research on learning styles. Theory and Research in Education, 13(3), 308–333. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477878515606621

DePorter, B., & Hernacki, M. (2015). Quantum learning: Membiasakan belajar nyaman dan menyenangkan. Bandung: Kaifa.

Fleming, N. D., & Mills, C. (1992). Not another inventory, rather a catalyst for reflection. To Improve the Academy, 11(1), 137–155. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2334-4822.1992.tb00213.x

Hidayat, W., & Widodo, S. A. (2021). The effectiveness of multisensory learning in improving students’ mathematical understanding. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1776(1), 012018. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1776/1/012018

Hudojo, H. (2005). Pengembangan kurikulum dan pembelajaran matematika. Universitas Negeri Malang

Kolb, D. A. (2015). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Education.

Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia learning (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Mayer, R. E. (2020). Multimedia learning (3rd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Paivio, A. (1991). Dual coding theory: Retrospect and current status. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 45(3), 255–287. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0084295

Pashler, H., McDaniel, M., Rohrer, D., & Bjork, R. (2008). Learning styles: Concepts and evidence. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 9(3), 105–119. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6053.2009.01038.x

Pratiwi, D., & Fitriani, N. (2022). Pengaruh pendekatan multisensori terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 6(2), 123–134.

Prince, M. (2004). Does active learning work? A review of the research. Journal of Engineering Education, 93(3), 223–231. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2004.tb00809.x

Sari, I. P., & Nurhadi, D. (2023). Implementasi gaya belajar visual, auditori, dan kinestetik dalam pembelajaran matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika, 10(1), 45–56.

Schoenfeld, A. H. (2014). What makes for powerful classrooms, and how can we support teachers in creating them? Educational Researcher, 43(8), 404–412. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X14554450

Shams, L., & Seitz, A. R. (2008). Benefits of multisensory learning. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 12(11), 411–417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2008.07.006

Slavin, R. E. (2018). Educational psychology: Theory and practice (12th ed.). Boston: Pearson.

Susanto, A. (2016). Teori belajar dan pembelajaran di sekolah dasar. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Tomlinson, C. A. (2014). The differentiated classroom: Responding to the needs of all learners (2nd ed.). ASCD.

Trianto. (2017). Model pembelajaran terpadu. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Wahyuni, S., & Rahmawati, L. (2021). Analisis gaya belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2), 210–220.

Downloads

Published

16-06-2026

How to Cite

Asmi, E., Eliza, M., Meria, L. A., & Maradona, M. (2026). Implementasi Implementasi Pendekatan Multisensori Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika: Analisis Efektivitas Gaya Belajar Visual, Auditori, Dan Kinestetik Terhadap Siswa . Venn: Journal of Sustainable Innovation on Education, Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 5(3), 610–620. https://doi.org/10.53696/venn.v5i3.448

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.