Instagram Threads for education: Enhancing students' writing of recount texts in the EFL classroom
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53696/27753719.52323Keywords:
Instagram Threads application, recount text, writing skillsAbstract
The researcher aims to enhance students' skills in writing recount texts through the Instagram Threads application. The researcher employed Classroom Action Research (CAR), as described by Kemmis, Taggart, and Nixon, which consists of two cycles. The number of research participants was 24 from class XI Merdeka 2 SMAN 4 Palopo; the students were chosen using a purposive sampling technique. The researcher used tests and observations as research instruments. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques were used to evaluate students' learning outcomes. The results showed a significant improvement in students' recount text writing skills after using the Threads application, with average scores increasing from the implemented cycle (59.58%) to cycle I (71.34%) and cycle II (84.41%). The success of two cycles in classroom action research shows that the technology-based learning model is adaptive and can be further developed. This encourages teachers to continue innovating in teaching methods to suit today's student learning styles better. This research strengthens the Theory that social media can serve as an effective pedagogical tool. It provides a theoretical foundation for further research on the application of other digital tools in language learning contexts.
Downloads
References
Afolaranmi, A. O. (2023). Prospect of Threads in contrast to Twitter as an online social network tool for conflict resolution. British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies, 4(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.37745/bjmas.2022.0250
Ahsanu, M., & Pertiwi, D.R. (2013). An error analysis of students’ writing ability in recount text. Sirok Bastra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan, 1(1), 37-49. https://doi.org/10.37671/sb.v1i1.4
Anderson, M. & Anderson, K. (2003). Text types in English 2. Macmillan
Education Australia.
Baleghizadeh, S., & Saeedi, M. (2025). Exploring the Role of Instagram in Learning English and Enhancing EFL Learners' Motivation. Critical; Literary Studies, VII(2). https://doi.org/10.22034/cls.2025.63773
Basith, A., & Syafi, A. (2019). Instagram as a medium in teaching writing recount text for senior high school students. SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education, 1(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/0.22034/cls.2025.63773
Erarslan, A. (2019). Instagram as an education platform for EFL Learners. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 18(3), 54-69.
Feith, J. (2024, February 6). Welcome to Threads. https://www.thephysicaleducator.com/blog/welcome-to-threads
Gunantar, D. A., & Transinata, T. (2019). Writing caption on Instagram as media for student's motivation and writing skill improvement. ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal), 10(1), 30–35. https://doi.org/10.26877/eternal.v10i1.3905
Handayania, I. T., Hafidzah., Yuliani, U. (2024). Analisis user experience pada aplikasi threads menggunakan metode user experience questionnaire (UXQ) [Analysis of user experience in Threads app using user experience questionnaire (UXQ)]. JUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik, 3(3), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.56127/juit.v3i1.1157
Hutagalung, I. S. R. (2013). Error analysis on students’ writing of recount text at grade ten in SMK. Journal of English as a Foreign Language, 3(2), 10-24.
Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2014). The Action Research Planner. Springer Singapore.
Listiani, G. (2016). The effectiveness of Instagram writing compared to teacher-centered writing to teach recount text to students with high and low motivation. ELT: Journal of English Language Teaching, 5(1).
Luaran, J. A. E., Fazal, S. N., & Jain, J. (2025). Exploring the influence of extensive Instagram use on English writing skills among secondary school students. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 9(4), 3126–3149. https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2025.90400232
Pujiati, H., Zahra., & T. E. (2019). The use of Instagram to increase students' motivation and students’ competence in learning English. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 335, 651–656.
Puspitaloka, N., Cahyana, Y., & Sari, I. S. (2022). Integrating Instagram as a media in engaging students learn to write recount text. IKRAITH-HUMANIORA, 6(2). https://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/ikraith-humaniora/article/view/1499
Rogers, R. J. (2023, July 9). Instagram Threads: A Fun Tool to Enhance Teaching and Learning! https://richardjamesrogers.com/2023/07/09/instagram-threads-a-fun-tool-to-enhance-teaching-and-learning/
Rowiyah, S., Cahyono, B. Y., & Laksmi, E. D. (2025). Threads-Based Peer Feedback in Developing EFL Students’ Writing Skills: Perceptions and Challenges. JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies), 12(2), 529–560. https://doi.org/10.30762/jeels.v12i2.5022
Sanusi, A. P., Safitri, D. S., & Sabar, S. (2021). Instagram as media and tool in English language teaching. Palakka: Media and Islamic Communication, 2(1), 11-19.
Sholikhah, S., Syafei, M. & Utari, A. R. (2019). The use of Instagram as a media to teach students’ writing recount text. Prominent Journal, 2(2), 148-159.
Zhang, P., He, Y., Haq. E., He, J., Tyson, G. (2024). The emergence of threads: the birth of a new social network. ArXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2406.19277
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Andi Tenrisanna Syam, Rini Anggraeni Kumala Sari, Nurhayati Usman, Devi Ismayanti, Magfirah Thayyib

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The authors certify that:
- if the manuscript is co-authored, they are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- the work described has not been formally published before in a registered ISSN or ISBN media, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis.
- it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- they secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere (it does not infringe on the rights of others).
- they agree to license and copyright agreement.
All articles published are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and other proprietary rights related to the article.
- Authors retain the right and are permitted to use the substance of the article in their own future works, including lectures and books.
- Authors grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post or self-archive their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.




